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Applied Physics and Mathematics

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Emulons and solitons into the water
Smirnov A.N.Savin A.V.Sigov A.S.

In previous studies [1] it was shown that liquid water has a very
complex structure. Using optical methods, acoustic emission
and by thermal analysis of the water supramolecular complexes
sized from 1 to 100 μm (micrometre) were found in «continuous
» aqueous systems. Basing on the characteristic properties of
these supramolecular formations we have named them «emulons
». Sizes and spatial organization of supramolecular complexes
depend on the composition of aqueous solutions, temperature
and prehistory of the water. Size specters of emulons
reveal five fractions with characteristic sizes:1...3 μm,10...12 μm,
30...35 μm, 70 μm и100 μm. Complex organization of water
structure as a unite ensemble, that includes supramolecular
complexes - emulons, result in the fact that properties of aqueous
system are not simply the sum of properties of its different
structural elements, but are explained by cooperation phenomenon.
This makes it possible to make a conclusion that liquid water
is not a homogeneous substance that consists of minimum
five microstructural formations with different properties. The
most exciting thing about this is that all these threshold temperatures
coincide with characteristic temperatures of water, in
example, at which sound speed in water is maximum, adiabatic
compressibility of water is minimum, water density is maximum,
minimum of heat capacity, and with other «abnormal» points of
water that is no coincidence. The polydisperse structure of the
emulons formed of the water, ensuring polymodalnost reply by
the external affects, appearance hysteresis,considderable times
relaxation. It is shown, that liquid water very easily change the
structureSince the water, in at many cases is a primary target for
faint exercise influence on the biology systems, it is posssible the
structure of water modification in the time investigation pay attention
very much. The polydisperse structure of the emulons
formed of the water, ensuring polymodalnost reply by the external
affects, appearance hysteresis, considderable times relaxation
and are explained by cooperation phenomenon. Disintegration
of the emulons give rise to solitons.
Key words: water structure, emulons, acoustic emission, optical
methods, thermal analysis, solitons.

Contacts: E-mail: a.n.smirnov@mail.ru

Pp. 74-79.

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